Wednesday, 1 February 2023

A CASE OF 70 YEAR OLD FEMALE

 Name: K.Sannith Reddy

Roll no. 65

I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations, and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.

Following is the view of my case :

COMPLAINTS AND DURATION

A 70year female house wife by occupation brought to the Casuality

c/o fever since 4 days

slurring of Speech since 4 days.

SOB since 4 days

B/L pedal edema since 4days 

Left upper limb and lower limb weakness since 10years 

HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS :

Patent was apparantly asymptomatic 4 days back then she developed fever low grade associated with chills and rigor Assosiated with shortness of breath grade 2 & associated with slurring of Speech and b/l pedal edema pitting type

weakness of left upper limb and lower limb from 10years

For fever they took treatment at local Rmp

HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS

Is k/c/o HTN since 10 years on telma 40mg 

IS N/K/C/O DM/ASTHMA/CAD/EPILEPSY 

underwent craniotomy 10 years back at gandhi hospital for cerebral hemorrhage where she was diagnosed to have hypertension and started on medication

H/o NSAID Abuse

PERSONAL HISTORY: 

Diet - mixed

Appetite- normal

Bowel and bladder movements regular

sleep- adequate

Addictions: 

Alcohol (toddy) consumption occasional once in 6 months

DRUG HISTORY : 

On telma 40 medication since 10 years for hypertension.

SURGICAL HISTORY: 

Underwent craniotomy for cerebral hemorrhage 10 years back in Gandhi hospital 

From then pt had weakness in left upperlimb and lower limb 

GENERAL EXAMINATION: 

Pt is c/c/c 

No ,icterus,cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy

Pallor present

edema present (pitting type)




vitals: 

temp - 99°F

pr: 102bpm,bp: 100/80 mm hg 

rr:16cpm spo2 95% at ra 

grbs- 160mg%

SYSYTEMIC EXAMINATION: 

CVS: S1, S2 heard no murmurs

RS: BAE presnt ,NVBS heard

P/A: distended ,non tender 

CNS:

pupils -B/L NSRL              

Tone:

Normal in both upper limb and lower limb on right side but decreased on left side 

POWER : 

Right side: UL 4/5,LL 4/5

Left side: UL 3/5 ,LL 3/5 

REFLEXES: 

                  B T. S. K. A. PLANTAR 

RIG       ++. ++. +. ++. +.  

LEFT.     ++. ++ +. ++. +.  


INVESTIGATIONS: 






ECG: 


29/1/23


28/1/23


NCCT KUB: 



2D ECHO: 



USG ABDOMEN AND PELVIS: 




XRAY CHEST: 



ABG: 

28/1/23



29/1/23



30/1/23: 



31/1/23: 





BLOOD C/S : E.COLI WAS ISOLATED

URINE C/S : NO GROWTH FOUND 

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS: 

SEPSIS WITH AKI (RESOLVING)

?EARLY EMPHYSEMATOUS PYELONEPHRITIS WITH RIGHT RENAL CALCULI WITHODERATE RIGHT HYDROURETERONEPHROSIS

K/C/O HTN since 10 years 

TREATMENT GIVEN: 

On28/1/23

) IVF RL and NS @100ml/hr 

2)INJ PIPTAZ 2:25 mg IV/TID

3)INJ NEOMOL 1GM IV IF TEMP > 100F

4)INJ PAN 40MG IV/OD

5)INJ ZOFER 4mg IV SOS

6)INJ OPTINEURON 1 AMP IN 100ml NS IV OD

7)T Dolo 650MG PO sos

8)T NODOSIS 500MG PO BD 

9)T ECOSPRIN- AV 75/10 mg PO OD 

10) T NICARDIA 10MG PO SOS




On 1/2/23

S

chills present at night but no fever spikes 

Pt is c/c/c 

Temp 98.6°F°F 

pr -90bpm 

Bp: 100/70mmHg

spo2 98% on ra 

grbs- 98mg/dl

i/o 2300/1150

CVS : s1,s2 herad 

RS: BAE + 

CNS: NFND 

p/A : soft ,NT

Hb: 12.1---10.3---9.7---10---9.3

TC- 25.9k----17.1k---10.5k---11.6k---23.4k(raised)

RBC -4.23---3.64---3.4---3.52---3.2

PLT- 1.2L---65000---1L---1.43L---1.94L 

SERUM ELECTROLYTES: 

Na+ 137---138---136---137---136

k+. 5.6---4.5---4.9---5.1---5.3

Cl-114---102---104---104---10

A

SEPSIS WITH AKI (RESOLVING)

?EARLY EMPHYSEMATOUS PYELONEPHRITIS WITH RIGHT RENAL CALCULI WITHODERATE RIGHT HYDROURETERONEPHROSIS

K/C/O HTN since 10 years 

P

1) IVF 2unit NS @75ml/hr 

2)INJ PIPTAZ 2:25 mg IV/QID STOPPED AFTER GIVING FOR FOUR DAYS AS COUNTS ARE INCREASING AND STARTED ON INJ MEROPENEM 

3)INJ NEOMOL 1GM IV IF TEMP > 100F

4)INJ PAN 40MG IV/OD

5)INJ ZOFER 4mg IV SOS

6)INJ OPTINEURON 1 AMP IN 100ml NS IV OD

7)T Dolo 650MG PO sos

8)T NODOSIS 500MG PO BD 

9)T ECOSPRIN- AV 75/10 mg PO OD 

10)T CLINIDIPINE 10MG PO/BD 

11)SYP CREMAFIN 15ML PO/HS 

12)OINT THROMBOPHOBE FOR L/A 

13)PROTEIN XPOWDER 1 SCOOP IN 100ml milk PO/TID

14) NEBULIZATION WITH DUOLIN 8TH HOURLY


15)MONITOR VITALS 2ND HOURLY

16) STRICT I/O CHARTING 


WAITING FOR BLOOD C/S REPORTS




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