Tuesday, 20 December 2022

A CASE OF 44 YR OLD MALE

 Name: K.sannith reddy 

Roll no. 65


I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations, and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.




Following is the view of my case :


44 yr old male pt came to the casualty with 

c/o loss of appetite since 1 month 

cough with expectoration since 10days 

sob (grade4) since 4 days 

pt was apparently asymptomatic 10 years back then he developed loss of appetite ,yellow discoloration of sclera ,he went to local hospital and was told he had jaundice releived on taking herbal medication for 10 days 

then he was fine till one month back then hep developed loss of appetite since then he had decreased intake of food then he developed cough with expectoration sputum os scanty whitish in colour cough increases at night then he devoloped Sob(grade 4) since 4days 

no h/o fever ,cold, body Pains,headache,nausea,vomiting ,chestpain , Palpitations,orthopnea,pnd

PAST HISTORY

N/K/C/O HTN,DM,ASTHMA,TB, EPILEPSY,CAD

PERSONAL H/O:

APPETITE DECREASED 

DIET MIXED

SLEEP: ADEQUATE

BOWEL AND BLADDER: REGULAR

NO KNOWN ALLERGIES 

FAMILY HISTORY: NOT SIGNIFICANT 

GENERAL EXAMINATION: 

PT IS C/C/C 

WELL ORIENTED TO TIME ,PLACE AND PERSON 

NO PALOR, ICTERUS ,CYANOSIS, LYMPHADENOPATHY, EDEMA

VITALS AT ADMISSION:

BP: 100/60MMHG

PR: 120BPM

RR: 18CPM

SPO2: 90%AT RA

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION: 


CVS - S1 S2 + NOMURMURS,JVP NOT RAISED 

RS - BAE + , CREPTS + IN LEFT IAA AND LT.ISA

REMAINING AREAS NVBS HEARD 

OTHER AREAS- NVBS HEARD

P/A - SOFT NON TENDER, ON PERCUSSION TYMPANIC NOTE HEARD ,BS + 

CNS -

RHOMBERG POSITIVE

GAIT NORMAL 

MOTOR        UL LL

POWER. RT 5/5. 5/5

                LT 5/5. 5/5

TONE. RT N N

            LT N N

INVESTIGATIONS: 



USG ABDOMEN : IMPRESSION- GRADE 1 FATTY LIVER 

CHEST X RAY : 




ECG : 

2D ECHO : 
NO RWMA ,MILD LVH + 
MILD AR+ ,TRIVIAL TR+,NO MR 
SCLEROTIC AV ,NO AS/MS 
EF 60% RVSP 35MM HG 
GOOD LV SYSTOLIC FUNCTION
DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION +,NO PE/PAH 
IVC SIZE 1.15CM 

DIAGNOSIS:

)? ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE 

2)RIGHT MIDDLE LOBE CONSOLIDATION..? CAP.? TB

3) BICYTOPENIA WITH ANEMIA UNDER EVALUATION. ? B12 DEFECIENCY SECONDARY TO ALCOHOL

4)WITH? ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SEIZURES (1EPISODE AT 1:30AM ON 17/12/22)

TREATMENT GIVEN : 

17/12/22

AGE 44

SEX MALE


S


- EPISODE OF SEIZURE ACTIVITY at 1:30 AM

- PASSED STOOLS 2 TIMES


O


PT IS C/C/C

BP- 100/60mm HG

PR -122/min

SPO2 - 93

TEMP - 100 F

CVS - S1 S2 + NOMURMURS

RS - BAE + CREPTS + IN LEFT IAA AND LT.ISA

P/A - SOFT NT

CNS - NFND


A

? CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE SECONDARY TO ALCOHOL 

RT.MIDDLE LOBE CONSOLIDATION..? CAP.? TB

 WITH ANEMIA UNDER EVALUATION.

O2 INHALATION if O2 sat <90% 

INJ AUGMENTIN 1.2g IV BD 

INJ PAN 40 MG PO OD 

INJ THIAMINE 200mg IN 100ML NS IV BD 

OVER 30MIN 

INJ OPTINEURON 1 AMP IN 100ML NS IV OD OVER 30MIN 

TAB HEPAMERZ 500mg PO BD 

TAB UDILIV 300mg PO BD 

TAB PCM650 MG PO SOS 

SYP APTIVATE 15ml PO BD 

SYP POTCHLOR 10ml in 1 GLASS OF WATER PO TID 

BP MONITORING 2nd HRLY AND VITALS 4rth HRLY

18/12/22

ICU BED NO 2 

AGE 44

SEX MALE


S

NO FEVER SPIKES 

SLEEP NORMAL 

APPETITE IMPROVED 

STOOLS PASSED 


O


PT IS C/C/C

BP- 100/70mm HG

PR -109/min

SPO2 - 95 on ra

TEMP - 98F

GRBS: 114mg/dl

CVS - S1 S2 + NOMURMURS,JVP NOT RAISED 

RS - BAE + CREPTS + IN LEFT IAA AND LT.ISA

OTHER AREAS- NVBS HEARD

P/A - SOFT NT,LIVER SPAN 9cm ON PERCUSSION TYMPANIC NOTE HEARD ,NO DULLNESS,BS + 

CNS - HMF INTACT 

FINE TREMORS PRESENT

SENSORY RT. LT

PROPRIOCEPTION. UL,LL. +. +

VIBRATION UL,LL. +. +

TOUCH UL,LL. +. +

PRESSURE UL,LL. +. +

REFLEXES B. T. S. K. A. PLANTAR 

RT ++. ++. +. ++. +. F

LT ++. ++. +. ++. +. F.  

RHOMBERG POSITIVE

GAIT NORMAL

CEREBELLAR SIGNS 

DYSDIADOKINESIA ABSENT 

HEEL KNEE -

INPUT -1650ML OUTPUT - 600ML

A

? ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE 

BILATERAL MIDDLE LOBE CONSOLIDATION..? CAP.? TB

 BICYTOPENIA WITH ANEMIA UNDER EVALUATION. ? B12 DEFECIENCY SECONDARY TO ALCOHOL

WITH? ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SEIZURES (1EPISODE AT 1:30AM ON 17/12/22)

2 EGG WHITES

O2 INHALATION if O2 sat <90% 

(D3)INJ AUGMENTIN 1.2g IV BD 

INJ PAN 40 MG PO OD 

(D2)INJ THIAMINE 200mg IN 100ML NS IV BD 

OVER 30MIN 

(D1)INJ VIT B12 1500MICROGM IN 100ML NS IV OD 

TAB FOLIC ACID 1MG PO OD 

TAB UDILIV 300mg PO BD 

TAB PCM650 MG PO SOS 

SYP GRILLINCTUS 15ML PO TID 

SYP APTIVATE 15ml PO BD 

SYP POTCHLOR 10ml in 1 GLASS OF WATER PO TID 

INJ VIT K 1AMP +100ML NS OVER 10MIN 

TAB HEPAMERZ 500 mg PO OD 

BP MONITORING 2nd HRLY AND VITALS 4rth HRLY

 FOLLOW PSYCHIATRIC ORDERS 

T LORAZEPAM 2 MG (1-1-2)

TAB BACLOFEN XL 20MG PO OD HS 

TAB BENFOTAMINE 100MG PO OD 

ADEQUATE HYDRATION


19/12/22


19/12/22

WARD

AGE 44

SEX MALE


S

NO FEVER SPIKES 

SLEEP NORMAL 

SOB DECREASED,COUGH REDUCED 

STOOLS PASSED ONCE 


O


PT IS C/C/C

BP- 120/80mm HG

PR -100/min

SPO2 - 98 on ra

TEMP - 97.3F

GRBS: 120mg/dl

CVS - S1 S2 + NOMURMURS,JVP NOT RAISED 

RS - BAE + CREPTS + IN LEFT IAA AND LT.ISA

OTHER AREAS- NVBS HEARD

P/A - SOFT NON TENDER, ON PERCUSSION TYMPANIC NOTE HEARD ,BS + 

CNS -

RHOMBERG POSITIVE

GAIT NORMAL

MOTOR       UL LL

POWER. RT 5/5. 5/5

                LT 5/5. 5/5

TONE. RT .  N.      N

            LT.    N.       N

INPUT -1200ML OUTPUT - 1150ML

A

1)? ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE 

2)WITH RIGHT MIDDLE LOBE CONSOLIDATION..? CAP.? TB

3) WITH BICYTOPENIA UNDER EVALUATION. 

4)WITH? ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SEIZURES (1EPISODE AT 1:30AM ON 17/12/22)(RESOLVED)

2 EGG WHITES

(D4)INJ AUGMENTIN 1.2g IV BD 

(D2)INJ VIT B12 1500MICROGM IN 100ML NS IV OD 

SYP POTCHLOR 20ml in 1 GLASS OF WATER PO TID 

(D2)INJ VIT K 1AMP +100ML NS OVER 30MIN 

T OROFER XT PO BD 

T LORAZEPAM 2 MG (X-X-2)

TAB BACLOFEN XL 20MG PO OD HS 

TAB BENFOMET 100MG PO OD( X-1-X)


20/12/22

WARD

AGE 44

SEX MALE


S

NO FEVER SPIKES 

SLEEP NORMAL 

SOB DECREASED,COUGH REDUCED 

STOOLS PASSED ONCE 


O


PT IS C/C/C

BP- 90/60mm HG

PR -100/min

SPO2 - 96% on ra

TEMP - 97.3F

CVS - S1 S2 + NOMURMURS,JVP NOT RAISED 

RS - BAE + , CREPTS + IN LEFT IAA AND LT.ISA

INFRA MAMMARY AREA

OTHER AREAS- NVBS HEARD

P/A - SOFT NON TENDER, ON PERCUSSION TYMPANIC NOTE HEARD ,BS + 

CNS -

RHOMBERG POSITIVE

GAIT NORMAL 

MOTOR       UL LL

POWER. RT 5/5. 5/5

                LT 5/5. 5/5

TONE. RT.     N.    N 

            LT.    N.      N

A

1)? ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE 

2)WITH RIGHT MIDDLE LOBE CONSOLIDATION..? CAP.? TB

3) WITH BICYTOPENIA SECONDARY TO FOLIC ACID DEFECIENCY

4)WITH? ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SEIZURES (1EPISODE AT 1:30AM ON 17/12/22)(RESOLVED)

2 EGG WHITES

(D5)INJ AUGMENTIN 1.2g IV BD 

(D3)INJ VIT B12 1500MICROGM IN 100ML NS IV OD

SYP GRYLLINCTUS 15MLPO TID 

(D3)INJ VIT K 1AMP +100ML NS OVER 30MIN 

T OROFER XT PO BD 

T LORAZEPAM 2 MG (X-X-2)

(D4)TAB BACLOFEN XL 20MG PO OD HS 

TAB BENFOMET 100MG PO OD( X-1-X)


21/12/22

WARD

AGE 44

SEX MALE


S

NO FEVER SPIKES 

SLEEP NORMAL 

NO SOB ,NO COUGH 

STOOLS NOT PASSED 


O


PT IS C/C/C

BP- 90/60mm HG

PR -80bpm

SPO2 - 96% on ra

TEMP - 97.3F


RS - BAE + , IAA,ISA, MAMMARY CREPTS PRESENT

OTHER AREAS NVBS  

CVS - S1 S2 + NOMURMURS,JVP NOT RAISED 

P/A - SOFT NON TENDER, ON PERCUSSION TYMPANIC NOTE HEARD ,BS + 9/min

CNS -

RHOMBERG NEGATIVE

GAIT NORMAL 

MOTOR      UL LL

POWER. RT 5/5. 5/5

                LT 5/5. 5/5

TONE         RT N N

                    LT N N

1)? ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE 

2)WITH RIGHT MIDDLE LOBE CONSOLIDATION..? CAP.? TB

3) WITH BICYTOPENIA SECONDARY TO FOLIC ACID DEFECIENCY

4)WITH? ALCOHOL WITHDRAWAL SEIZURES (1EPISODE AT 1:30AM ON 17/12/22)(RESOLVED)

2 EGG WHITES

(D3)INJ VIT B12 1500MICROGM IN 100ML NS IV OD

SYP GRYLLINCTUS 15MLPO OD 

T OROFER XT PO BD 

T LORAZEPAM 2 MG (1/2-X-2)

(D5)TAB BACLOFEN XL 20MG PO OD HS 

TAB BENFOMET 100MG PO OD( X-1-X



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