Tuesday, 31 January 2023

A CASE OF 36 YEAR OLD MALE

 Name: K.Sannith Reddy

Roll no. 65

I've been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical data analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations, and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.

Following is the view of my case :


cheif complaints : 


36 year old male Barber by occupation 

resident of Saidabad- complains of alcohol.

addiction came for deaddiction.

After coming, BP was noted 180 / 110mming PR:91bpm.

k/c/o HTN since 6 months and missed morning dose of Antihypertensive

c/o burning pain the in epigastric region since1 month

c/o decreased appetite since one year 

No H/o Fever; cough; cold

No H/o chest pain, palpitations; Sweating; SOB; orthopnea; PND

No H/ loose stools; Nausea, vomiting.

No H/o Burning micturition.


 HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS

k/c/o HTN since 6 months 

N/k/c/o DM/THYROID/EPILEPSY/CAD/TB/ASTHMA/CVA 


PERSONAL HISTORY: 

Barber by occupation 

Diet - mixed

Appetite- decreased 

Bowel and bladder movements regular

sleep- disturbed

Addictions: 

Alcohol consumption since 5 years 1/2 bottle per day 

cigarette smoking since 9 years 3 per day 


ALCOHOLIC HISTORY: 

Patient didn't used to consume alcohol 5 years ago, then started drinking alcohol in the form of beer along with his friends. He continued to drink with his friends on special occasions and events. He gradually shifted to whiskey after 2 years. Currently Consuring about 12-16 units/day(1/2 bottle per day). Patent reports strong urge to take alcohol Patient experiences sleep disturbances and tremors when alcohol is stopped 

 He started neglecting his job and health and is interested in obtaining in alcohol instead. Continues to consume alcohol despite knowing its harmful consequences. About 2 months ago pt was admitted in Malakpet Deaddition center for about to days, but couldn't stay long without alcohol and felt the medication prescribed did not help him. 


DRUG HISTORY: 

On clinidipine 10mg and Telma H for hypertension since 6 months

 

FAMILY HISTORY: 

Mother and father are known case of diabetes 

Mother is a known case of hypertension too 

Father was a social drinker died due to cardiac arrest 


GENERAL EXAMINATION: 

Pt is c/c/c 

No pallor,icterus,cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy,edema 




vitals: 

temp - afebrile 

pr: 91bpm,bp: 180/120 mm hg 

rr:20 cpm spo2 98% at ra 

grbs- 90mg%


SYSYTEMIC EXAMINATION: 

CVS: S1, S2 heard no murmurs 

RS: BAE presnt ,NVBS heard 

P/A: soft,non tender 

CNS: No focal neurological deficit 

alcoholic withdrawal tremors present 


PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS: 

ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, K/C/O HTN SINCE 6MONTHS , HYPERTENSIVE URGENCY 


INVESTIGATIONS: 





ECG: Showing LVH










TREATMENT GIVEN: 

T. TELMA CT 80/12.5 MG PO OD

T. NICARDIA RETARD 10MG PO TID

T. THIAMINE 200MG PO TID

T. BACLOFEN XL 20MG PO OD

TAB LORAZEPAM 2mg  2 tab at night for 3 days 

INTERNSHIP ASSESSMENT ROLL NO:65

INTERNSHIP ASSESSMENT: Posted in department of GENERAL MEDICINE from 12/12/22 to 11/2/23. UNIT duties—-First 15 days (12/12/22-26/12/22)   L...